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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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Data corrente: |
28/01/2022 |
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Data da última atualização: |
11/07/2022 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
CARRARA, E. R.; PEIXOTO, M. G. C. D.; VERONEZE, R.; SILVA, F. F. e; RAMOS, P. V. B.; BRUNELI, F. A. T.; ZADRA, L. E. F.; VENTURA, H. T.; JOSAHKIAN, L. A.; LOPES, P. S. |
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Afiliação: |
EULA REGINA CARRARA, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; MARIA GABRIELA CAMPOLINA D PEIXOTO, CNPGL; RENATA VERONEZE, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; FABYANO FONSECA E SILVA, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; PEDRO VITAL BRASIL RAMOS, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; FRANK ANGELO TOMITA BRUNELI, CNPGL; LENIRA EL FARO ZADRA, Centro Brasileiro de Melhoramento do Guzerá; HENRIQUE TORRES VENTURA, Associação Brasileira dos Criadores de Zebu; LUIZ ANTÔNIO JOSAHKIAN, Associação Brasileira dos Criadores de Zebu; PAULO SÁVIO LOPES, Universidade Federal de Viçosa. |
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Título: |
Genetic study of quantitative traits supports the use of Guzerá as dual-purpose cattle. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Animal Bioscience, v. 35, n. 7, p. 955-963, 2022. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.5713/ab.21.0458 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Objective: The aim of this study was to estimate genetic parameters for 305-day cumulative milk yield and components, growth, and reproductive traits in Guzerá cattle. Methods: The evaluated traits were 305-day first-lactation cumulative yields (kg) of milk (MY305), fat (FY305), protein (PY305), lactose (LY305), and total solids (SY305); age at first calving (AFC) in days; adjusted scrotal perimeter (cm) at the ages of 365 (SP365) and 450 (SP450) days; and adjusted body weight (kg) at the ages of 210 (W210), 365 (W365) and 450 (W450) days. The (co)variance components were estimated using the restricted maximum likelihood method for single-trait, bi-trait and tri-trait analyses. Contemporary groups and additive genetic effects were included in the general mixed model. Maternal genetic and permanent environmental effects were also included for W210. Results: The direct heritability estimates ranged from 0.16 (W210) to 0.32 (MY305). The maternal heritability estimate for W210 was 0.03. Genetic correlation estimates among milk production traits and growth traits ranged from 0.92 to 0.99 and from 0.92 to 0.99, respectively. For milk production and growth traits, the genetic correlations ranged from 0.33 to 0.56. The genetic correlations among AFC and all other traits were negative ( 0.43 to 0.27). Scrotal perimeter traits and body weights showed genetic correlations ranging from 0.41 to 0.46, and scrotal perimeter and milk production traits showed genetic correlations ranging from 0.11 to 0.30. The phenotypic correlations were similar in direction (same sign) and lower than the corresponding genetic correlations. Conclusion: These results suggest the viability and potential of joint selection for dairy and beef traits in Guzerá cattle, taking into account reproductive traits. MenosObjective: The aim of this study was to estimate genetic parameters for 305-day cumulative milk yield and components, growth, and reproductive traits in Guzerá cattle. Methods: The evaluated traits were 305-day first-lactation cumulative yields (kg) of milk (MY305), fat (FY305), protein (PY305), lactose (LY305), and total solids (SY305); age at first calving (AFC) in days; adjusted scrotal perimeter (cm) at the ages of 365 (SP365) and 450 (SP450) days; and adjusted body weight (kg) at the ages of 210 (W210), 365 (W365) and 450 (W450) days. The (co)variance components were estimated using the restricted maximum likelihood method for single-trait, bi-trait and tri-trait analyses. Contemporary groups and additive genetic effects were included in the general mixed model. Maternal genetic and permanent environmental effects were also included for W210. Results: The direct heritability estimates ranged from 0.16 (W210) to 0.32 (MY305). The maternal heritability estimate for W210 was 0.03. Genetic correlation estimates among milk production traits and growth traits ranged from 0.92 to 0.99 and from 0.92 to 0.99, respectively. For milk production and growth traits, the genetic correlations ranged from 0.33 to 0.56. The genetic correlations among AFC and all other traits were negative ( 0.43 to 0.27). Scrotal perimeter traits and body weights showed genetic correlations ranging from 0.41 to 0.46, and scrotal perimeter and milk production traits showed genetic correlations ranging fro... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Precocidade sexual. |
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Thesagro: |
Bovino; Gado de Corte; Gado Leiteiro; Parâmetro Genético. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/236988/1/Genetic-study-of-quantitative-traits-supports-the-use-of-Guzera.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02687naa a2200301 a 4500
001 2139427
005 2022-07-11
008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.5713/ab.21.0458$2DOI
100 1 $aCARRARA, E. R.
245 $aGenetic study of quantitative traits supports the use of Guzerá as dual-purpose cattle.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2022
520 $aObjective: The aim of this study was to estimate genetic parameters for 305-day cumulative milk yield and components, growth, and reproductive traits in Guzerá cattle. Methods: The evaluated traits were 305-day first-lactation cumulative yields (kg) of milk (MY305), fat (FY305), protein (PY305), lactose (LY305), and total solids (SY305); age at first calving (AFC) in days; adjusted scrotal perimeter (cm) at the ages of 365 (SP365) and 450 (SP450) days; and adjusted body weight (kg) at the ages of 210 (W210), 365 (W365) and 450 (W450) days. The (co)variance components were estimated using the restricted maximum likelihood method for single-trait, bi-trait and tri-trait analyses. Contemporary groups and additive genetic effects were included in the general mixed model. Maternal genetic and permanent environmental effects were also included for W210. Results: The direct heritability estimates ranged from 0.16 (W210) to 0.32 (MY305). The maternal heritability estimate for W210 was 0.03. Genetic correlation estimates among milk production traits and growth traits ranged from 0.92 to 0.99 and from 0.92 to 0.99, respectively. For milk production and growth traits, the genetic correlations ranged from 0.33 to 0.56. The genetic correlations among AFC and all other traits were negative ( 0.43 to 0.27). Scrotal perimeter traits and body weights showed genetic correlations ranging from 0.41 to 0.46, and scrotal perimeter and milk production traits showed genetic correlations ranging from 0.11 to 0.30. The phenotypic correlations were similar in direction (same sign) and lower than the corresponding genetic correlations. Conclusion: These results suggest the viability and potential of joint selection for dairy and beef traits in Guzerá cattle, taking into account reproductive traits.
650 $aBovino
650 $aGado de Corte
650 $aGado Leiteiro
650 $aParâmetro Genético
653 $aPrecocidade sexual
700 1 $aPEIXOTO, M. G. C. D.
700 1 $aVERONEZE, R.
700 1 $aSILVA, F. F. e
700 1 $aRAMOS, P. V. B.
700 1 $aBRUNELI, F. A. T.
700 1 $aZADRA, L. E. F.
700 1 $aVENTURA, H. T.
700 1 $aJOSAHKIAN, L. A.
700 1 $aLOPES, P. S.
773 $tAnimal Bioscience$gv. 35, n. 7, p. 955-963, 2022.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Gado de Leite (CNPGL) |
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| Registros recuperados : 10 | |
| 2. |  | MACHADO, A. T.; SODEK, L.; FERNANDES, M. S. N-partitioning, nitrate reductase and glutamine synthetase activities in two contrasting varieties of maize. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 36, n. 2, p. 249-256, fev. 2001 Título em português: Partição de nitrogênio e atividade das enzimas nitrato redutase e glutamina sintetase em duas cultivares contrastantes de milho.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 3. | | MACHADO, A. T.; SODEK, L.; FERNANDES, M. S. N-partitioning, nitrate reductase and glutamine synthetase activities in two contrasting varieties of maize. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 36, n. 2, p. 249-256, fev. 2001. Partição de nitrogênio e atividade das enzimas nitrato redutase e glutamina sintetase em duas cultivares contrastantes de milho.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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| 5. | | REIS JÚNIOR, F. B. dos; MACHADO, C. T. de T.; MACHADO, A. T.; ROLIM, L. F. L. S.; SODEK, L. Comportamento de dois genótipos de milho sob diferentes doses e formas de nitrogênio e inoculação com Azospirillum amazonense em um ensaio de casa-de-vegetação. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE MICROBIOLOGIA, 23., 2005, Santos, SP. Resumos. Santos: Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia, 2005. 1 CD-ROM.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Cerrados. |
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| Registros recuperados : 10 | |
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